Buying a home is exciting, but the process can be confusing with plenty of myths circulating about mortgages. Did you know that perfect credit isn’t necessary to secure a mortgage? In this article, we’ll debunk 29 common mortgage myths that may have caused unnecessary stress and confusion.
Curious? Read on for some crucial information every future homeowner should know!
Key Takeaways
- Low mortgage rates do not necessarily mean you need to rush into buying a home.
- You don’t need perfect credit to secure a mortgage; lenders consider your overall financial situation.
- Putting down 20% for a down payment is not always required; there are options with lower down payments available.
- It’s essential to secure financing before finding a house to have a clear understanding of your budget and be seen as a serious home buyer.
- A 30-year fixed-rate mortgage may not always be the best choice; explore other types of mortgages that align with your needs and goals.
Table of Contents
- 1. Low mortgage rates mean you need to buy a home ASAP
- 2. You need perfect credit to get a mortgage
- 3. You need 20% of the home price for a down payment
- 4. Find a house, then worry about a mortgage is one the biggest mortgage myths
- 5. A 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is the best choice is one of the most common mortgage myths
- 6. You should spend the maximum amount you qualify for
- 7. Refinancing a mortgage isn’t worth the hassle
- 8. You can’t pay your mortgage off early without paying a penalty
- 9. I can’t afford to buy a home
- 10. You must put 20% down to buy a home
- 11. You need excellent credit to be approved for a mortgage
- 12. Renting is cheaper than buying a home is one of the most common mortgage myths
- 13. The lowest interest rate is the best option
- 14. All lenders are the same
- 15. Spring is the best time to buy
- 16. You should find a home before applying for a loan
- 17. A 30-year fixed mortgage rather than an adjustable-rate mortgage is the only way to go
- 18. You should always go with the lowest interest rate
- 19. Once your offer is accepted, the deal is done
- 20. You can’t get a mortgage with a bad credit rating
- 21. You can’t get a mortgage if you’re self-employed
- 22. You can only get a mortgage from your current bank
- 23. If you can’t borrow enough, you’ll need a big deposit
- 24. A lower interest rate will mean a cheaper mortgage
- 25. Shopping around could hurt your credit score
- 26. Young people can’t get on the property ladder
- 27. There’s no point looking into mortgages until you’ve found a property
- 28. Mortgage repayments cost more than rent
- 29. Your parents can only help out if they’re rich
- 30. Conclusion
- 31. FAQs on Mortgage Myths
1. Low mortgage rates mean you need to buy a home ASAP
Low mortgage rates might seem like a compelling reason to immediately buy a house. However, the reality is that low rates are just one factor in the decision-making process and not an urgent call to action.
It’s important to evaluate your financial stability, readiness for homeownership responsibilities, and longer-term goals before taking the plunge into real estate.
Even with attractive interest rates on hand, buying a home should never be an impulse decision but rather one made after careful consideration and planning.
2. You need perfect credit to get a mortgage
It’s a common misconception that you need impeccable credit to secure a mortgage. While having a strong credit score can indeed improve your chances of home loan approval, it doesn’t have to be perfect.
Many potential home buyers often put off their dreams of owning property because they believe their less-than-perfect credit would be an absolute barrier. That’s simply not true.
The reality is that your financial situation in its entirety, including everything from your down payment size and income stability to debt levels and yes, your credit history too are considered when applying for a mortgage.
Lenders understand that real people behind the numbers may encounter hiccups affecting their financial trajectory along the way—flawless credit isn’t realistically within everyone’s grasp.
The focus lies more on responsible borrowing behavior than perfection itself. So never let this myth deter you from exploring options available based on various elements of your unique financial profile.
3. You need 20% of the home price for a down payment
Dispelling the belief that you need 20% of a home’s price for a down payment is essential in helping potential homeowners understand their options.
While putting down 20% can score competitive interest rates and eliminate the need for Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI), it’s far from being a steadfast requirement.
Various mortgage options are available with lower down payments, making homeownership accessible to more people. This common misconception often stems from confusion between prequalification and preapproval processes in securing a mortgage.
Paying off your mortgage early to save on interest is also possible, which many aren’t aware of. It’s crucial to remember that while having spare capital for a sizeable down payment can be beneficial, there are still plentiful opportunities if you’re unable to meet the traditional 20% threshold.
4. Find a house, then worry about a mortgage is one the biggest mortgage myths
Many people believe that they should find a house before worrying about getting a mortgage. However, this is one of the common mortgage myths that can lead to unnecessary stress and disappointment.
In reality, it is important to secure financing before starting your home search. By obtaining preapproval for a mortgage, you will have a clear understanding of your budget and be able to focus on homes within your price range.
Additionally, with a preapproval in hand, you will be seen as a serious buyer by sellers and have an advantage over other potential buyers who are not yet approved for financing. So remember, finding a house should come after securing a mortgage, not the other way around.
5. A 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is the best choice is one of the most common mortgage myths
While a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is a popular choice for many homebuyers, it’s not always the best option. In fact, there are several other types of mortgages available that may better suit your financial needs and goals.
For example, an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) typically starts with a lower interest rate and can be a good choice if you plan on selling or refinancing in a few years. Alternatively, a shorter-term mortgage like a 15-year fixed-rate loan can help you save on interest over time.
It’s important to consider all your options and speak with a mortgage professional to determine which type of loan best aligns with your individual circumstances.
6. You should spend the maximum amount you qualify for
One of the common mortgage myths is that you should spend the maximum amount you qualify for when buying a home. However, this is not necessarily true and can lead to financial strain. It’s important to consider your overall financial situation and long-term goals before deciding how much house you can afford.
While lenders may preapprove you for a certain loan amount, it doesn’t mean that it’s the most financially responsible choice for you. You want to make sure that your monthly mortgage payments are manageable and leave room in your budget for other expenses and savings.
7. Refinancing a mortgage isn’t worth the hassle
One common misconception about refinancing a mortgage is that it isn’t worth the hassle. Some people believe that the process of refinancing is too complicated or time-consuming, and they don’t see the benefits outweighing the inconvenience.
However, this couldn’t be further from the truth. Refinancing a mortgage can actually save you a significant amount of money each month by lowering your interest rate or adjusting your loan terms.
It’s important to consider all factors involved in refinancing, such as fees and potential savings, before dismissing it as not worthwhile. In many cases, the monthly savings gained from refinancing can far outweigh any perceived hassle or inconvenience.
8. You can’t pay your mortgage off early without paying a penalty
One common mortgage myth is that you can’t pay off your mortgage early without incurring a penalty. In the past, this may have been true for some loans, but it’s not always the case now.
While there are still some mortgages with prepayment penalties, many lenders offer penalty-free options for borrowers who want to pay off their mortgage sooner.
So, if you’re considering paying extra on your mortgage or making larger payments each month to reduce the overall term of your loan and save on interest, don’t be deterred by this misconception.
It’s important to check with your lender about any potential penalties before making extra payments, but remember that paying off your mortgage early is often possible without a penalty.
9. I can’t afford to buy a home
Many people believe they can’t afford to buy a home, but this is often just a common misconception. While it’s true that purchasing a home requires financial planning and preparation, there are various options available for individuals with different budgets.
You don’t necessarily need to have a large sum of money saved up or be in the highest income bracket to become a homeowner. There are programs and loans designed specifically for first-time buyers that offer low down payment options and assistance with closing costs.
Additionally, homeownership can actually be more affordable than renting in some areas, especially when you consider factors such as tax deductions and potential appreciation in property value over time.
10. You must put 20% down to buy a home
One common mortgage myth is that you must put 20% down to buy a home. While it’s true that having a larger down payment can have advantages, such as eliminating the need for Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI), it is not necessary to put 20% down.
In fact, many lenders offer options for lower down payments, such as FHA loans requiring as little as 3.5% down. Prequalification and preapproval for a mortgage are essential steps in the home-buying process, but they are not the same thing.
Prequalification is an estimate of how much you may be able to borrow based on basic information, while preapproval involves a more in-depth review of your finances by a lender. So don’t let the misconception about needing 20% deter you from exploring homeownership opportunities.
11. You need excellent credit to be approved for a mortgage
Having excellent credit is often seen as a requirement for getting approved for a mortgage, but this is not entirely true. While having good credit definitely increases your chances of securing a home loan, it doesn’t mean you need a flawless credit score to find a mortgage that fits your budget.
In fact, your credit score plays a significant role in the mortgage approval process, but it doesn’t have to be perfect. As long as you have good credit and meet other eligibility criteria, there are plenty of lenders who are willing to work with you and help you achieve your dream of homeownership.
So don’t let the myth of needing excellent credit hold you back from exploring your options for getting a mortgage.
12. Renting is cheaper than buying a home is one of the most common mortgage myths
One common mortgage myth is that renting is always cheaper than buying a home. While it may seem like renting has lower monthly expenses, the rent vs. own debate is more complex than that.
When considering long-term savings and financial benefits, purchasing a home can actually be a wise investment. Renters may not pay property taxes or maintenance costs, but they also don’t build equity in their homes.
On the other hand, homeownership allows individuals to build wealth over time and potentially save money in the long run. It’s essential to consider your unique circumstances and weigh all financial considerations before making a decision about whether to rent or buy a home.
13. The lowest interest rate is the best option
Choosing a mortgage solely based on the lowest interest rate is a common misconception. While it may seem tempting to go for the lowest rate, there are other factors to consider. The article “The 5 Most Common Mortgage Myths” highlights that fixed-rate mortgages may be a better option for those planning to stay in their home long-term.
On the other hand, adjustable-rate mortgages provide flexibility and lower initial payments for those who plan to move or refinance before the rates adjust. It’s important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each type of mortgage before making a decision, taking into account your personal preference and financial situation.
14. All lenders are the same
Many people believe that all lenders are the same when it comes to mortgages, but this is one of the most common mortgage myths. In reality, different lenders offer different loan options and terms that can greatly impact your financial situation.
For example, some may have more lenient credit score requirements or offer specialized programs for first-time homebuyers. It’s important to shop around and compare rates from multiple lenders to find the best fit for your needs and budget.
Don’t assume that one lender will offer you the same deal as another – doing your research can save you thousands of dollars in the long run.
15. Spring is the best time to buy
Spring has long been known as the “Spring Selling Season” in the real estate market, with homeowners putting their properties up for sale during this time. However, it is important to debunk the myth that spring is always the best time to buy a home.
While there may be more options available on the market during this season, it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s the ideal time for everyone to make a home purchase. Factors such as personal circumstances and individual housing needs should be prioritized over timing alone.
16. You should find a home before applying for a loan
Finding a home before applying for a loan is a common misconception when it comes to mortgages. In reality, it’s actually better to get preapproved for a mortgage before starting your house hunt.
By getting pre-approved, you’ll have a clear idea of how much you can afford and be seen as more serious by sellers. This way, you won’t waste time looking at homes that are outside of your budget or end up disappointed if you find the perfect home but aren’t able to secure financing.
So, rather than finding a home first, start the process by getting preapproved for a mortgage so you know exactly what you’re working with and can make informed decisions throughout your search.
17. A 30-year fixed mortgage rather than an adjustable-rate mortgage is the only way to go
One common mortgage myth is that a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is always the best choice. While this type of mortgage may be suitable for some individuals, it’s important to note that everyone’s financial situation is different.
An adjustable-rate mortgage or a shorter-term fixed-rate mortgage could actually be a better fit depending on factors such as your income, future plans, and current market conditions.
It’s essential to carefully consider all options and speak with a trusted lender or financial advisor before deciding which type of mortgage is right for you.
18. You should always go with the lowest interest rate
When it comes to getting a mortgage, many people believe that the lowest interest rate is always the best option. However, this is not entirely true. While a low-interest rate is important, there are other factors to consider when choosing a mortgage.
For example, you should also take into account the lender’s reputation, closing costs, and loan terms. A lower interest rate may seem appealing upfront, but if the lender has hidden fees or unfavorable terms, it could end up costing you more in the long run.
So remember to look beyond just the interest rate and consider all aspects of the mortgage before making your decision.
19. Once your offer is accepted, the deal is done
Many homebuyers are under the misconception that once their offer on a house is accepted, the deal is done and they can sit back and relax. However, this is not the case. In fact, this myth can be one of the most surprising and stressful for buyers when they discover it to be false.
An accepted offer does not guarantee a completed deal, as there are still several steps and contingencies that need to be fulfilled before everything is finalized. Negotiation may continue even after an offer acceptance, and there is still a possibility for the deal to fall through if certain conditions are not met.
It’s important for homebuyers to understand that there are many factors at play before considering the deal, including due diligence, inspections, and meeting financial requirements.
20. You can’t get a mortgage with a bad credit rating
Having a bad credit rating does not necessarily mean that you cannot get a mortgage. While it may be more challenging, there are still options available to individuals with imperfect credit.
Lenders understand that credit scores can fluctuate and take other factors into consideration, such as income, employment history, and the size of your down payment. It’s important to shop around and explore different lenders who specialize in working with borrowers with less-than-perfect credit.
With some effort and research, you can find a mortgage that fits your needs and budget, regardless of your credit rating.
21. You can’t get a mortgage if you’re self-employed
Contrary to popular belief, self-employed individuals can indeed get a mortgage. While it may be slightly more challenging compared to traditional employment, there are options available for those who work for themselves.
Alternative mortgage lenders cater specifically to self-employed individuals and offer flexible loan programs that take into account their unique financial situation. Additionally, low down payment mortgage options exist that don’t require a large upfront cash investment.
So if you’re self-employed and dream of owning your own home, know that it is possible with the right approach and lender.
22. You can only get a mortgage from your current bank
Contrary to popular belief, you are not limited to getting a mortgage from your current bank. There are numerous mortgage lenders and financial institutions that offer mortgages, providing you with a variety of options to choose from.
It’s important to shop around and compare different lenders to find the best terms and interest rates for your specific needs. Whether it’s a local credit union or an online lender, exploring all of your options can help you secure the best mortgage deal possible.
So don’t feel constrained by only considering your current bank – broaden your horizons when it comes to finding the right mortgage lender for you.
23. If you can’t borrow enough, you’ll need a big deposit
Many people mistakenly believe that if they can’t borrow enough money for a mortgage, they will need to have a large deposit. However, this is not necessarily true. While having a larger deposit can certainly help in securing a conventional loan and potentially getting better terms from lenders, it is not the only option available.
There are various loan programs and options that cater to different financial situations, including those with smaller deposits or even no down payment at all. It’s important to explore all of your options and work with a knowledgeable lender who can guide you through the process and find the best solution for your individual circumstances.
24. A lower interest rate will mean a cheaper mortgage
Having a lower interest rate on your mortgage can lead to significant savings over time. Contrary to popular belief, a lower interest rate does result in a cheaper mortgage. By securing a lower interest rate, you can potentially save thousands of dollars throughout the life of your loan.
Not only will this reduce your monthly payments, but it can also exempt you from paying for Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI). So when shopping for a home loan, aim for the lowest possible interest rate to ensure an affordable mortgage and potential long-term savings.
Remember, it is not necessary to have perfect credit or put down a large down payment to qualify for a good interest rate.
25. Shopping around could hurt your credit score
Contrary to popular belief, shopping around for a mortgage and comparing loan offers does not significantly damage your credit score.
While it is true that every time you apply for a loan, there is a small impact on your credit score, the credit bureaus understand that consumers need to compare options when making such an important financial decision.
In fact, if you shop around within a short period of time (usually between 14-45 days), multiple inquiries from different lenders are typically counted as one inquiry, minimizing the impact on your credit score.
So don’t be afraid to explore different mortgage options and find the best deal for you without worrying about damaging your creditworthiness.
26. Young people can’t get on the property ladder
Many young people are facing challenges when it comes to getting on the property ladder. However, it is a common misconception that young adults cannot achieve homeownership at all.
While there may be obstacles, such as high housing prices and stricter lending criteria, it is important to debunk this myth and provide clarity for young buyers. By understanding the realities of the mortgage process and exploring different options, many young people may find that they are more qualified for a mortgage than they think.
It’s crucial to separate fact from fiction and empower young individuals with accurate information about homeownership possibilities.
27. There’s no point looking into mortgages until you’ve found a property
It is a common misconception that you shouldn’t bother looking into mortgages until you’ve found a property to buy. However, this couldn’t be further from the truth.
By meeting with mortgage lenders early on, you can get prequalified or pre-approved for a loan, which not only helps you understand what you can afford but also gives you a competitive edge when making an offer on a property.
Additionally, getting a head start on understanding mortgages and the home-buying process can save you time and help you make more informed decisions when you do find a property you want to purchase.
So don’t wait until later – start exploring your mortgage options now to set yourself up for success in the home-buying process.
28. Mortgage repayments cost more than rent
One common myth is that mortgage repayments cost more than rent. However, this is not always the case. The cost of mortgage repayments depends on various factors such as the amount of rent and the location of the property.
In many situations, mortgage payments can actually work out to be cheaper than monthly rental costs. This means that instead of spending money on renting, individuals could potentially save more in the long term by investing in homeownership.
29. Your parents can only help out if they’re rich
Contrary to popular belief, your parents can provide assistance with your mortgage even if they’re not financially wealthy. While having affluent parents certainly helps, financial support for buying a home isn’t limited to the rich.
Parents who are financially secure or have saved up can still provide monetary aid towards their mortgage down payment or help cover closing costs. This support can make a significant difference in getting approved for a mortgage and achieving homeownership, regardless of their level of wealth.
So don’t discount the possibility of receiving assistance from your parents just because they aren’t millionaires – their support can still be invaluable in making your dreams of owning a home come true.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, it’s important to debunk these common mortgage myths and separate fact from fiction. Low mortgage rates may seem enticing, but rushing into buying a home isn’t always necessary.
Perfect credit is not the only requirement for getting a mortgage, and you don’t need a 20% down payment to secure one either. Renting isn’t always cheaper than owning, and finding a home should come after understanding your loan options.
Remember that not all lenders are the same, and shopping around can be beneficial in finding the best deal for you. It’s time to dispel these misconceptions and make informed decisions when it comes to mortgages.
FAQs on Mortgage Myths
Some common mortgage myths include the belief that you need a perfect credit score to qualify for a mortgage, that you need to put down a large down payment, and that adjustable-rate mortgages are always risky.
Yes, it is possible to get a mortgage with bad credit. While having good credit can improve your chances of getting approved and securing better loan terms, there are options available for individuals with less-than-perfect credit scores.
No, you do not necessarily need to put down 20% as a down payment. There are various loan programs available that allow for lower down payments, such as FHA loans which require as little as 3.5% down.
While adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) may carry some level of risk due to potential interest rate fluctuations in the future, they can also be beneficial depending on your specific financial situation and goals. It is important to carefully consider the terms and understand the potential risks before choosing an ARM.
The process to apply for a mortgage involves several steps. First, you need to gather all the necessary financial documents, such as pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements. Then, you can fill out a mortgage application either online or at a bank or mortgage lender. Once your application is submitted, the lender will review your financial information and determine if you qualify for a mortgage. If you are approved, you will receive a pre-approval letter, which you can use to shop for homes within your budget. Finally, once you have found a home you want to purchase, you will complete the mortgage process by providing additional documentation and signing the loan documents.
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) is a type of mortgage loan where the interest rate can change over time. Unlike a fixed-rate mortgage, which has a set interest rate for the entire loan term, an ARM typically has a fixed rate for an initial period, usually 3, 5, 7, or 10 years, and then the rate adjusts periodically based on market conditions. This means your monthly mortgage payment can go up or down during the adjustable period.
To qualify for a mortgage, lenders typically consider several factors, including your credit score, income, employment history, and debt-to-income ratio. It is important to have a good credit score, a stable source of income, and a low debt-to-income ratio in order to increase your chances of being approved for a mortgage.
Yes, it is possible to buy a house with less than a 20% down payment. There are several mortgage programs available that allow for lower down payment options, such as FHA loans, VA loans, and conventional loans with private mortgage insurance (PMI). It is important to note that a lower down payment may result in higher monthly mortgage payments and additional costs.
A home inspection is a thorough examination of a property conducted by a professional home inspector. During a home inspection, the inspector will evaluate the condition of the home’s structure, systems, and components. This includes checking the electrical and plumbing systems, inspecting the roof and foundation, and identifying any potential issues or repairs needed. A home inspection is an important step in the home-buying process to ensure you are aware of any potential problems with the property before closing the deal.
There are several strategies you can use to pay off your mortgage faster. One option is to make extra payments towards your principal balance each month. This can help reduce the overall term of your loan and save on interest costs. Another approach is to refinance your mortgage to a shorter term, such as a 15-year mortgage, which typically comes with a lower interest rate. Additionally, you can consider making bi-weekly mortgage payments instead of monthly payments, as this can result in an extra payment each year.
While a lower credit score can make it more difficult to qualify for a mortgage, it is not impossible. There are mortgage programs available for borrowers with lower credit scores, such as FHA loans and VA loans. However, it is important to note that a lower credit score may result in higher interest rates and stricter eligibility requirements.
Mortgage pre-approval is a process where a lender reviews your financial information to determine how much they are willing to lend you for a mortgage. During the pre-approval process, the lender will assess your credit score, income, employment history, and other factors. Getting pre-approved for a mortgage can give you a clear idea of how much you can afford to borrow and help streamline the home-buying process.
There are several common mortgage myths that can make the home-buying process confusing. Some of the most common mortgage myths include the belief that you need a 20% down payment to buy a home, that you can’t buy a home with a lower credit score, and that you need to pay off all your debt before applying for a mortgage. The truth is that there are many mortgage programs available with lower down payment options, you may still be able to get a mortgage with a lower credit score, and having some debt does not necessarily disqualify you from getting a mortgage.
A loan officer plays a crucial role in the mortgage process. They are responsible for assisting borrowers with their mortgage applications, evaluating their financial information, and helping them navigate the loan process. Loan officers work with borrowers to determine the best loan options based on their financial situation and guide them through the application process until the loan is closed.
Mortgage experts, such as mortgage brokers or loan officers, can provide valuable guidance and support throughout the home-buying process. They have extensive knowledge of various mortgage programs and can help you navigate the complexities of the mortgage application and approval process. Mortgage experts can also review your financial situation and provide advice on how to improve your chances of getting approved for a mortgage or securing a better interest rate.